Monday, September 10, 2012

"do you want this one or this one?" (Decision-making)


(part of the Total Quality Leadership Skills series)
How an organization achieves world class quality excellence depends on its leaders within the organization, at all levels of the organization.  Whether your organization has just started its quality journey with ISO certification or are ready to apply for the world renowned Deming award, the critical success factor to world class quality excellence…it’s all in the leadership!

It is my (proven) belief that the leadership skills that make an environment successful are the same skills that we learned when we were little and playing in the sandbox.  The sandbox skill I want to talk about today is decision making.

                    
“Which of the two sets do you want?” The choice might be based on a favorite color. The choice might be to pick the orange shovel from one set but the red pail from the other.  As a child, decisions are limited. “Which clothes do want to wear?” “Which toys do you want to take?” “Which sandwich do you feel like eating?” Parents are there to make sure children make the right decisions.  They may have a firm “no” in response or they may try and cajole the child into picking something else. Parent’s responsibility is to tell them the end result of their decisions. Unless the choice is detrimental to the child, letting them make up their own minds is fun for them. It makes them feel grown-up and teaches them life-long learning skills. They face few consequences because parents are their safeguards.

The greatest power that a person possesses is the power to choose.


As adults, decision-making carries the weight of making the RIGHT choice. Following are the decision-making steps needed to make the right choice:
(1.) Start the decision-making by identifying your wants and needs;
(2.) Rank each;
(3) Gather all the information necessary to make a decision. Explore alternatives, consequences, advantages, and disadvantages. Be objective, not emotional:
(4) Establish how much of a risk you are willing to take. Then, consider these strategies
 (a) choose the safest alternative - the one that can’t fail,
 (b) select the one with the best odds for success,
 (c) pick the option with the most desirable outcome - despite the risk
(5) Eliminate any option that might present a loss you won’t be able to live with – despite high odds for its success; and finally,
(6) Picture how you would deal with negative consequences.

The following is an example of a decision-making process to answer the question:  when to get gas:



The act of choice is the high point of the decision-making process. The more we investigate up front, the better our choice The choice itself is the conclusion of the process.  Once made, decisions will trigger: (a) action, (b) movement, or (c) change. It’s wise to remember, adults do face the consequences of  their decisions and, most of the times, there are no safeguards.  (OMG, I ran out of gas!)


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